
The plaque honors the Salem Frigate, also called the Essex, a 32-gun ship built by the citizens of Salem in 1799 for service in the United States Navy. It highlights the ship’s contributions during the Barbary Wars and the War of 1812, including its epic naval battles and final surrender in Valparaiso after a valiant 8-hour fight. The Essex’s legacy is remembered for its role in protecting American interests and its influence on naval history.